/* ==========================================================================
   1. GLOBAL RESET & BASE STYLES
   ========================================================================== */
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

body {
  background-color: #171717; /* Slate base background */
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  color: #fffaf7;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

/* Shared Utility Style: Dark Blue Block Button & Desktop CTA Button */
.btn-dark-blue,
.desktop-cta-button {
  display: inline-block;
  background-color: #002447; /* Dark Blue */
  color: #ffffff; /* Solid White */
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 22px;
  font-weight: 400; /* Normal */
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 16px 28px; /* Increased vertical padding to 16px */
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  transition: background-color 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease;
}

.btn-dark-blue:hover,
.desktop-cta-button:hover {
  background-color: #bc672c; /* Warm Tan/Orange */
  color: #ffffff;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   2. HEADER & NAVIGATION STYLES
   ========================================================================== */
.site-header {
  background-color: #171717; /* Solid Slate */
  border-top: 12px solid #002447; /* Tripled Dark Blue bar at the top edge */
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 250, 247, 0.05); /* Subtle bottom divider */
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 1000;
}

.header-container {
  width: 100%;             /* Allow menu to expand to screen edges */
  max-width: none;         /* Remove layout caps so it goes all the way left/right */
  padding: 20px 40px;      /* Generous breathing room padding at screen edges */
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between; /* Pushes Logo left, Menu center, CTA right */
  align-items: center;
}

/* Logo Sizing & Typography */
.logo {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 35px;
  line-height: 32px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #fffaf7;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  display: inline-block;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  transition: opacity 0.25s ease;
}

.logo:hover {
  opacity: 0.85;
}

/* Navigation List Wrapper */
.nav-menu {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.nav-list {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  list-style: none;
}

/* Standard Nav Link Style */
.nav-link {
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px; /* Sized precisely */
  line-height: 28px; /* Line height precisely matched */
  font-weight: 200; /* Extra Light */
  color: #fffaf7;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  display: inline-block;
  
  /* Layout Spacing Specifications */
  padding: 15px 30px; /* 15px vertical padding, 30px horizontal padding */
  margin: 0 25px; /* 25px left/right margin spacing */
  
  transition: color 200ms ease; 
}

/* Hover State: Color fades smoothly to warm orange/tan (#bc672c), weight stays 200 */
.nav-link:hover {
  color: #bc672c;
}

/* Active State: Bold (Semi-Bold 600) and White */
.nav-link.active {
  font-weight: 600; /* Semi-Bold */
  color: #fffaf7;
}

/* Ensure active link stays white when hovered */
.nav-link.active:hover {
  color: #fffaf7;
}

/* Desktop-specific structural overrides for CTA button */
.desktop-cta-button {
  display: inline-block; 
}

/* Mobile Toggle Hamburger Button (Hidden on Desktop) */
.menu-toggle {
  display: none; /* Hidden on desktop */
  background: none;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  position: relative; /* Establish absolute alignment boundary for lines */
  border-radius: 4px;
  transition: background-color 0.25s ease;
}

/* Absolute vertical position stacking for pixel-perfect centering */
.hamburger-line {
  display: block;
  width: 24px;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: #fffaf7;
  position: absolute;
  left: 10px; /* Centered horizontally: (44px button - 24px line) / 2 */
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, opacity 0.3s ease, background-color 0.3s ease;
}

/* Base vertical offsets for default state */
.hamburger-line:nth-child(1) {
  top: 15px; /* Offset top */
}
.hamburger-line:nth-child(2) {
  top: 21px; /* Exactly centered */
}
.hamburger-line:nth-child(3) {
  top: 27px; /* Offset bottom */
}

/* ==========================================================================
   3. HERO CAROUSEL STYLES
   ========================================================================== */
.hero-carousel {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 90vh; /* Scaled precisely to 90% viewport height */
  overflow: hidden;
  background-color: #171717; /* Dark background fallback */
}

.carousel-container {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

/* Absolute Stacked Slides for Cross-Fade */
.carousel-slide {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 1;
  transition: opacity 500ms ease-in-out; 
}

.carousel-slide.active {
  opacity: 1;
  pointer-events: auto;
  z-index: 2;
}

/* Vignette Legibility Protection Overlay */
.carousel-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    rgba(23, 23, 23, 0.1) 0%,
    rgba(23, 23, 23, 0.3) 50%,
    rgba(23, 23, 23, 0.75) 100%
  );
  z-index: 3;
}

/* Quote Layout */
.carousel-content {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 12%; /* Sits elegantly above bottom dots margin */
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 90%;
  max-width: 950px;
  text-align: center;
  z-index: 4;
}

.carousel-quote {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: clamp(24px, 4vw, 40px); /* Seamlessly scales size on smaller screens */
  line-height: 1.35;
  font-weight: 600; /* Styled Bold serif */
  color: #fffaf7;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
  text-shadow: 0 2px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); /* Boosts reading contrast on lighter sets */
}

.carousel-cite {
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: clamp(12px, 1.5vw, 15px);
  font-weight: 400;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #fffaf7;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  display: block;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}

/* Slide Navigation Chevrons */
.carousel-nav {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  background: none;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 15px;
  z-index: 5;
  transition: opacity 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  opacity: 0.6;
}

.carousel-nav:hover {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(-50%) scale(1.1);
}

.carousel-prev {
  left: 20px;
}

.carousel-next {
  right: 20px;
}

.carousel-nav svg {
  width: clamp(30px, 4.5vw, 44px);
  height: clamp(30px, 4.5vw, 44px);
  filter: drop-shadow(0 2px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5));
}

/* Slide Indicator Dots Container */
.carousel-dots {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 5%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  display: flex;
  gap: 12px;
  z-index: 5;
}

/* Dot Style */
.carousel-dot {
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: none;
  background-color: rgba(255, 250, 247, 0.4); /* Muted inactive dot */
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background-color 0.25s ease, transform 0.25s ease;
}

.carousel-dot:hover {
  background-color: rgba(255, 250, 247, 0.7);
}

.carousel-dot.active {
  background-color: #fffaf7; /* Solid active white */
  transform: scale(1.2);
}

/* ==========================================================================
   4. CONTENT GRID STYLES (Light Off-White Section)
   ========================================================================== */
.home-grid-section {
  background-color: #fffaf7; /* Light warm off-white */
  color: #171717; /* Dark slate text for maximum legibility */
  padding: 100px 0; /* Let grid-container manage the centered width padding */
  width: 100%;
}

.grid-container {
  width: 80%;             /* Desktop layout set at exactly 80% screen width */
  max-width: none;         
  margin: 0 auto;          /* Centers container on screen */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 120px; /* Separator gap between Bio Block and Video Block */
}

/* SUB-SECTION 1: BIO BLOCK STYLE */
.bio-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; /* Symmetrical split */
  gap: 80px;
  align-items: center; /* Vertically centers copy text beside portrait image */
}

.bio-text-col {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start; /* Aligns read-more button left */
}

.grid-headline {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 60px; /* Exact size */
  line-height: 65px; /* Exact line-height */
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #171717;
  margin-bottom: 25px;
}

.grid-paragraph {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif; /* Updated font to elegant serif */
  font-size: 22px; /* Exact size */
  line-height: 38px; /* Exact line-height */
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #2e2e2e;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
}

.bio-image-col {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
}

.bio-headshot {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  border-radius: 2px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05); /* Soft drop shadow definition */
}

/* SUB-SECTION 2: VIDEO BLOCK STYLE */
.video-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 80px; /* Wide gap matches layout columns */
}

.video-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start;
}

/* Fluid Aspect-Ratio Wrapper (Responsive 16:9) */
.video-iframe-wrapper {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  padding-bottom: 56.25%; /* Keeps exact 16:9 proportion */
  height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 2px;
  background-color: #000;
  margin-bottom: 25px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
}

.video-iframe-wrapper iframe {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border: 0;
}

.video-title {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 32px; /* Exact size */
  line-height: 28px; /* Exact line-height */
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #171717;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.video-meta {
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px; /* Exact size */
  line-height: 28px; /* Exact line-height */
  font-weight: 300; /* Light 300 */
  color: #666666;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin-bottom: 25px;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   5. FULL-WIDTH BANNER STYLES
   ========================================================================== */
.photo-banner-section {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 75vh; /* Updated precisely to 75vh height */
  min-height: 450px;
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: flex-end; /* Pin overlay button near the bottom frame border */
  padding-bottom: 60px; /* Spacing margin from bottom viewport frame */
}

/* Vignette Legibility Protection Overlay */
.photo-banner-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    rgba(23, 23, 23, 0.1) 0%,
    rgba(23, 23, 23, 0.4) 100%
  );
  z-index: 1;
}

.photo-banner-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

/* Solid White Banner CTA Button */
.btn-white {
  display: inline-block;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  color: #171717; /* Slate dark contrast */
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 22px;
  font-weight: 400; /* Normal weight */
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 16px 36px; /* Slightly wider padding footprint for horizontal symmetry */
  border-radius: 2px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Strong contrast shadow */
  transition: background-color 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease;
}

.btn-white:hover {
  background-color: #bc672c; /* Warm Tan/Orange */
  color: #ffffff;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   6. BOTTOM FOOTER STYLES
   ========================================================================== */
.site-footer {
  background-color: #171717; /* Solid Slate */
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 250, 247, 0.05); /* Subtle baseline border separator */
  padding: 80px 40px;
  width: 100%;
}

.footer-container {
  width: 80%; /* Match centered layout column widths on desktop */
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 45px; /* Clean spacing between subdivisions */
  text-align: center;
}

/* Footer Nav Sizing & Layout */
.footer-nav-list {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  list-style: none;
  gap: 35px; /* Spacing between navigation links */
}

.footer-nav-link {
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px; /* Match Nav Links Size */
  line-height: 28px; /* Match Nav Links Height */
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #fffaf7;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.footer-nav-link:hover {
  color: #bc672c; /* Cohesive Warm Tan hover transition */
}

/* Secondary Anchor Links */
.footer-link {
  color: #fffaf7;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.footer-link:hover {
  color: #bc672c;
}

/* Copyright & Design Credits */
.footer-credits {
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px; /* Sized to match primary text blocks */
  line-height: 28px; /* Height matched */
  font-weight: 300; /* Clean Light */
  color: rgba(255, 250, 247, 0.6); /* Soft secondary text contrast */
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

/* Representation Block */
.footer-management {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 8px;
}

.management-title {
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px; /* Match Title blocks */
  line-height: 28px; /* Height matched */
  font-weight: 600; /* Bold header */
  color: #fffaf7;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
}

.management-meta {
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px; /* Sized to match standard text blocks */
  line-height: 28px; /* Height matched */
  font-weight: 300; /* Clean Light */
  color: rgba(255, 250, 247, 0.7);
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

/* Social Media png Icons */
.footer-socials {
  display: flex;
  gap: 25px; /* Gap between icons */
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.social-icon-link {
  display: inline-block;
  transition: opacity 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
}

.social-icon-link:hover {
  opacity: 0.8;
  transform: scale(1.1); /* Subtle zoom depth */
}

.social-icon-link img {
  width: 24px; /* Exact custom layout size limit */
  height: 24px;
  object-fit: contain;
  display: block;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   7. ABOUT PAGE STYLES (Primary Desktop Grid)
   ========================================================================== */
.about-section {
  background-color: #fffaf7; /* Matches light warm off-white content background */
  color: #171717; /* Dark slate text for reading contrast */
  padding: 100px 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.about-container {
  width: 80%; /* Centers cleanly and mirrors home grid widths on desktop */
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 120px; /* Breathing room space before quotes block */
}

.about-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; /* Symmetrical equal column split */
  gap: 80px;
  align-items: start; /* Locks text column baseline alignment to top */
}

.about-text-col {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.about-headline {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 60px; /* Spec matches requested 60px size */
  line-height: 65px; /* Spec matches requested 65px height */
  font-weight: 400; /* Garamond 400 normal weight */
  color: #171717;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
}

.about-headline em {
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.about-paragraph {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 38px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #2e2e2e;
  margin-bottom: 25px;
}

.about-paragraph:last-of-type {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

/* Centered Button Wrapper to align block button precisely inside text column */
.about-button-wrapper {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 40px;
  width: 100%;
}

/* Download Resume Button (Muli/Mulish, Weight 200, 12px, 28px height, uniform padding) */
.about-btn-resume {
  display: inline-block;
  background-color: #002447; /* Dark Blue */
  color: #ffffff; /* Solid White */
  font-family: 'Mulish', 'Muli', sans-serif;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 28px;
  font-weight: 200; /* Extra Light */
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 16px 28px; /* Uniform vertical and horizontal padding matching home page buttons */
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  transition: background-color 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease;
}

.about-btn-resume:hover {
  background-color: #bc672c; /* Warm Tan/Orange */
  color: #ffffff;
}

.about-image-col {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
}

.about-headshot {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  border-radius: 2px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
}

/* Press Quotes styling blocks */
.press-quotes-container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  text-align: center;
}

.press-heading {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 48px;
  line-height: 54px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #171717;
  margin-bottom: 60px;
}

.quote-item {
  margin-bottom: 50px;
  max-width: 850px;
  width: 100%;
}

.quote-item:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.quote-text {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 22px; /* Set precisely to 22px */
  line-height: 38px; /* Set precisely to 38px line height */
  font-weight: 500; /* Medium weight */
  color: #171717;
  margin-bottom: 8px; /* Tight visual margin before citation source */
}

.quote-cite {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif; /* Critically set to EB Garamond */
  font-size: 22px; /* Set precisely to 22px */
  line-height: 38px; /* Set precisely to 38px line height */
  font-weight: 400; /* Weight 400 normal */
  color: #666666;
  font-style: normal; /* Removes default citation italics */
  display: block;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   10. TEACHING PAGE STYLES (Added)
   ========================================================================== */
.teaching-section {
  background-color: #fff4ed; /* Light warm off-white */
  color: #171717; /* Dark slate text */
  padding: 100px 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.teaching-container {
  width: 80%; /* Content column set exactly to 90% */
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.teaching-heading {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 60px;
  line-height: 65px;
  font-weight: 400; /* Regular weight */
  color: #171717;
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 60px;
}

.teaching-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; /* Symmetrical split */
  gap: 80px;
  align-items: start;
}

.section-subheading {
  font-family: 'Mulish', sans-serif;
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 28px;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  color: #171717;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.rates-subheading {
  margin-top: 50px; /* Creates separating gap below the testimonials */
}

.teaching-paragraph {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 38px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #2e2e2e;
  margin-bottom: 25px;
}

.teaching-paragraph:last-of-type {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.teaching-quote {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-style: italic; /* Beautiful Garamond Italics */
  font-size: 30px;
  line-height: 42px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #2e2e2e;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.teaching-quote:last-of-type {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.rates-list {
  list-style: none;
}

.rate-item {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 38px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #2e2e2e;
}

/* Centered CTA wrapper and button styles */
.teaching-cta-wrapper {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 80px;
  width: 100%;
}

.teaching-cta-button {
  display: inline-block;
  background-color: #002447; /* Dark Blue */
  color: #ffffff;
  font-family: 'Mulish', sans-serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 22px;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  padding: 16px 36px; /* Matches the visual weight of other bottom buttons */
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  transition: background-color 0.25s ease, color 0.25s ease;
}

.teaching-cta-button:hover {
  background-color: #bc672c; /* Warm Tan/Orange */
  color: #ffffff;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   11. CONTACT PAGE STYLES (Added)
   ========================================================================== */
.contact-section {
  background-color: #fff4ed; /* Matches warm off-white base pages */
  color: #171717; /* Dark slate text */
  padding: 100px 0;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
}

.contact-container {
  width: 80%; /* Sets centered content column to exactly 80% on desktop */
  max-width: 800px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.contact-heading {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 60px;
  line-height: 65px;
  font-weight: 400; /* Regular weight EB Garamond */
  color: #171717;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.contact-info {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 2px; /* Clean spacing between rows */
  align-items: center;
}

.contact-subtext {
  font-family: 'Mulish', sans-serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 28px;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: #2e2e2e;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

.contact-link-row {
  font-family: 'Mulish', sans-serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.contact-link {
  color: #171717;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 4px; /* Elevates baseline underline for clean letter clearance */
  transition: color 0.25s ease;
}

.contact-link:hover {
  color: #bc672c; /* Cohesive Warm Tan transition on hover states */
}

/* Big Stage Banner Section */
.contact-banner-section {
  width: 100%;
  height: 90vh; /* Set as a tall dramatic background photo panel */
  min-height: 450px;
  background-image: url('img/contact_stage.jpg'); /* Handled relative to CSS root directory */
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: top;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   12. SCHEDULE PAGE STYLES (Added)
   ========================================================================== */
.schedule-hero {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  /* Implements 180 DEG linear gradient layer transitioning to solid Webflow dark blue */
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0, 36, 71, 0) 0%, rgba(0, 36, 71, 1) 100%), 
              url('img/carousel-1.jpg');
  background-size: cover;
background-position: center, 50% 20%; 
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 100px 0;
}

.schedule-hero-container {
  width: 50%; /* Upper content container width */
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.schedule-hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 0.8fr; /* Keeps right column clear to expose hero photo */
  gap: 80px;
}

.upcoming-heading {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 70px;
  line-height: 70px;
  font-weight: 500; /* Medium Weight */
  font-style: italic; /* Italic */
  color: #fffaf7;
  margin-bottom: 50px;
}

.schedule-item {
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.schedule-item:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.opera-title {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: 32px;
  font-weight: 800; /* Extra Bold */
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.opera-meta {
  font-family: 'Mulish', sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 28px;
  font-weight: 300;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

/* Color thematic controls for overlay vs page backgrounds */
.item-light .opera-title,
.item-light .opera-meta {
  color: #fffaf7;
}

.item-dark .opera-title {
  color: #171717; /* Dark slate */
}

.item-dark .opera-meta {
  color: #2e2e2e; /* Muted slate */
}

.schedule-footnote {
  font-family: 'Mulish', sans-serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 20px;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: #666666;
  text-transform: lowercase;
  margin-top: 4px;
}

/* Past Performances Lower Layout Section */
.schedule-past-section {
  background-color: #fff4ed; /* Set cleanly to warm peachy background color */
  padding: 100px 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.schedule-past-container {
  width: 80%; /* Updated to exactly 80% content width on desktop */
  max-width: 800px; /* Constrains column width to match screenshot bounds */
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.schedule-past-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.schedule-cta-wrapper {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 60px;
  width: 100%;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   13. PHOTOS PAGE STYLES (Added)
   ========================================================================== */
.photos-section {
  background-color: #fffaf7; /* Elegant off-white backdrop */
  padding: 100px 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.photos-container {
  width: 60%; /* Updated to exactly 60% on desktop as requested */
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 40px; /* Sets unified gap space between stacked elements */
}

.photo-stacked {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}

/* 2-Column Section (Columns 3) */
.photos-columns-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; /* Symmetrical equal-width split */
  gap: 40px;
}

.photos-column {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 40px;
}

.photo-grid-item {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   8. RESPONSIVE MOBILE STYLES (CONSOLIDATED 991px Breakpoint)
   ========================================================================== */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
	
	/* Mobile Background Focal Points for Carousel Slides */
  .carousel-slide.slide-1 {
    background-position: 60% 50%;
  }
  .carousel-slide.slide-2 {
    background-position: 20% 50%;
  }
  .carousel-slide.slide-3 {
    background-position: 90% 50%;
  }
  /* Spacing adjustment for smaller mobile/tablet layouts */
  .header-container {
    padding: 15px 20px;
  }

  .logo {
    font-size: 28px;
    line-height: 26px;
  }

  /* Show the mobile menu toggle on the right side of flex container */
  .menu-toggle {
    display: flex;
  }

  /* Hide the desktop CTA button entirely on mobile layout */
  .desktop-cta-button {
    display: none !important;
  }

  /* When the mobile menu is active, the toggle turns orange */
  .menu-toggle.open {
    background-color: #bc672c;
  }
  
  .menu-toggle.open .hamburger-line {
    background-color: #fffaf7;
  }

  /* Pixel-perfect alignment transformation to 'X' */
  .menu-toggle.open .hamburger-line:nth-child(1) {
    transform: translateY(6px) rotate(45deg); /* Slides 6px to center, rotates */
  }
  .menu-toggle.open .hamburger-line:nth-child(2) {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: scale(0); /* Smoothly shrinks out of view */
  }
  .menu-toggle.open .hamburger-line:nth-child(3) {
    transform: translateY(-6px) rotate(-45deg); /* Slides -6px to center, rotates */
  }

  /* Dropdown Navigation Menu - Custom Animatable Slide Fade-down */
  .nav-menu {
    position: absolute;
    top: 100%; /* Sits exactly below the header */
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    background-color: #171717; /* Solid Slate */
    border-bottom: 2px solid #bc672c; /* Highlight base edge of open menu */
    padding: 20px 0 40px 0;
    
    /* Default Hidden/Collapsed State */
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    transform: translateY(-15px); /* Offsets slightly upward */
    pointer-events: none; /* Prevents ghost-clicking hidden links */
    
    /* Smooth GPU transition across all properties */
    transition: opacity 300ms ease, transform 300ms ease, visibility 300ms;
    z-index: 999;
  }

  /* Smoothly transitions into view when active class is present */
  .nav-menu.open {
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
    transform: translateY(0); /* Slides down to natural position */
    pointer-events: auto;
  }

  .nav-list {
    flex-direction: column;
    width: 100%;
    gap: 0;
  }

  .nav-list li {
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .nav-link {
    display: block;
    padding: 18px 0 !important; /* Safe mobile padding override */
    margin: 0 !important; /* Reset desktop-only margin spacing on mobile layout */
    font-size: 16px;
    letter-spacing: 0.2em;
    width: 100%;
  }

  /* Content Grid Responsive Overrides for smaller devices */
  .home-grid-section {
    padding: 60px 0; 
  }

  .grid-container {
    width: 100%; /* Spans 100% on mobile */
    padding: 0 20px; /* Safe appropriate mobile layout margins */
    gap: 80px;
  }

  /* Bio collapses to single column (Text naturally flows first, image second) */
  .bio-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 40px;
  }

  .grid-headline {
    font-size: 38px; /* Scaled down slightly to fit smaller displays safely */
    line-height: 44px;
  }

  .grid-paragraph {
    font-size: 18px; /* Scaled down slightly for mobile reading */
    line-height: 32px;
  }

  /* Video collapses to single column */
  .video-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 50px;
  }

  .video-title {
    font-size: 24px;
    line-height: 26px;
  }

  .video-meta {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 24px;
  }

  /* Full-Width Photo Banner Mobile adjustments */
  .photo-banner-section {
    height: 50vh;
    min-height: 350px;
    padding-bottom: 40px;
  }

  /* Footer Mobile overrides */
  .site-footer {
    padding: 60px 0;
  }

  .footer-container {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0 20px;
    gap: 35px;
  }

  .footer-nav-list {
    flex-direction: column; /* Vertical link stacks on mobile */
    gap: 20px;
    width: 100%;
    align-items: center;
  }

  .footer-nav-link {
    font-size: 16px;
    letter-spacing: 0.2em;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
  }
  
  .footer-credits,
  .management-title,
  .management-meta {
    font-size: 14px; /* Mobile readability scaling */
    line-height: 24px;
  }

  /* ==========================================================================
     ABOUT PAGE MOBILE RESPONSIVE OVERRIDES
     ========================================================================== */
  .about-section {
    padding: 60px 0;
  }

  .about-container {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0 20px;
    gap: 80px;
  }

  .about-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* Stacks column elements in a single block */
    gap: 40px;
  }

  .about-headline {
    font-size: 38px; /* Safe mobile headline scaling */
    line-height: 44px;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
  }

  .about-paragraph {
    font-size: 18px; /* Safe mobile paragraph scaling */
    line-height: 32px;
  }

  .about-button-wrapper {
    margin-top: 30px;
  }

  .press-heading {
    font-size: 36px; /* Elegant scale for smaller mobile quote block titles */
    line-height: 42px;
    margin-bottom: 40px;
  }

  .quote-item {
    margin-bottom: 40px;
  }

  .quote-text {
    font-size: 18px; /* Scales down gracefully for mobile display limits */
    line-height: 28px;
  }

  .quote-cite {
    font-size: 18px; /* Scales down gracefully to maintain balance on mobile views */
    line-height: 28px;
  }
  
  /* ==========================================================================
     MEDIA PAGE MOBILE RESPONSIVE OVERRIDES (Added inside 991px Media Query)
     ========================================================================== */
  .media-section {
    padding: 60px 0;
  }

  .media-container {
    width: 90%; /* Matches desktop: exactly 90% width with no fixed side padding */
    padding: 0;  /* Removes any fixed horizontal paddings */
  }

  .media-heading {
    font-size: 40px; /* Scaled precisely to 40px */
    line-height: 50px; /* Scaled precisely to 50px line height */
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .media-list {
    gap: 45px;
  }

  .media-section .video-title {
    font-size: 28px; /* Scaled precisely to 28px */
    line-height: 36px; /* Scaled precisely to 36px line height */
    color: #fffaf7;
  }

  .media-section .video-meta {
    font-size: 14px; /* Scaled precisely to 14px */
    line-height: 28px; /* Scaled precisely to 28px line height */
    color: #fffaf7;
  }
  
  /* ==========================================================================
     TEACHING PAGE MOBILE RESPONSIVE OVERRIDES (Added inside 991px Media Query)
     ========================================================================== */
  .teaching-section {
    padding: 60px 0;
  }

  .teaching-container {
    width: 90%; /* Content width set exactly to 90% */
    padding: 0;
  }

  .teaching-heading {
    font-size: 40px; /* Aligned mobile header scale */
    line-height: 50px;
    margin-bottom: 40px;
  }

  .teaching-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* Collapses to single column vertical stack */
    gap: 40px;
  }

  .section-subheading {
    font-size: 22px;
    line-height: 28px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }

  .rates-subheading {
    margin-top: 40px;
  }

  .teaching-paragraph,
  .teaching-quote,
  .rate-item {
    font-size: 18px; /* High legibility scaled mobile font sizes */
    line-height: 32px;
  }

  .teaching-cta-wrapper {
    margin-top: 50px;
  }
  
  /* ==========================================================================
     CONTACT PAGE MOBILE RESPONSIVE OVERRIDES (Added inside 991px Media Query)
     ========================================================================== */
  .contact-section {
    padding: 60px 0;
  }

  .contact-container {
    width: 90%; /* Sets layout column to 90% wide on mobile devices */
  }

  .contact-heading {
    font-size: 40px;
    line-height: 50px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .contact-subtext,
  .contact-link-row {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 24px;
  }

  .contact-banner-section {
    height: 50vh; /* Shrunk height for better framing on hand-held displays */
    min-height: 350px;
  }
  
  /* ==========================================================================
     SCHEDULE PAGE MOBILE RESPONSIVE OVERRIDES (Added inside 991px Media Query)
     ========================================================================== */
  .schedule-hero {
    min-height: auto;
    padding: 60px 0;
  }

  .schedule-hero-container {
    width: 90%; /* Unified mobile container margins */
    padding: 0;
  }

  .schedule-hero-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* Collapses columns to a simple stack */
    gap: 0;
  }

  .upcoming-heading {
    font-size: 44px; /* Scaled mobile headline size */
    line-height: 48px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .schedule-past-section {
    padding: 60px 0;
  }

  .schedule-past-container {
    width: 90%; /* Aligns with mobile boundaries */
    padding: 0;
  }

  .schedule-item {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .opera-title {
    font-size: 26px; /* High legibility mobile opera title scaling */
    line-height: 30px;
  }

  .opera-meta {
    font-size: 14px; /* High legibility mobile meta description scaling */
    line-height: 22px;
  }
  
  /* ==========================================================================
     PHOTOS PAGE MOBILE RESPONSIVE OVERRIDES (Added inside 991px Media Query)
     ========================================================================== */
  .photos-section {
    padding: 60px 0;
  }

  .photos-container {
    width: 90%; /* Updated to exactly 90% on mobile viewports as requested */
    gap: 20px; /* Tighter layout gap padding suited for mobile screens */
  }

  .photos-columns-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* Collapses 2-columns side-by-side to vertical stacks */
    gap: 20px;
  }

  .photos-column {
    gap: 20px;
  }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   9. MEDIA PAGE STYLES (Updated to 90% Width Layout)
   ========================================================================== */
.media-section {
  background-color: #171717; /* Slate dark background */
  color: #fffaf7; /* Solid FFFAF7 white text style */
  padding: 100px 0;
  width: 100%;
}

.media-container {
  width: 90%; /* Replaced 80% with requested 90% content column width */
  max-width: 950px; /* Sits sharply on wider screens matching homepage thresholds */
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.media-heading {
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 40px;
  line-height: 50px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #fffaf7;
  margin-bottom: 50px;
}

.media-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 80px;
  width: 100%;
}

.media-section .video-title {
  color: #fffaf7; /* High contrast white */
  font-family: 'EB Garamond', serif;
  font-size: 28px;
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 36px;
  margin-top: 0px;
}

.media-section .video-meta {
  color: #fffaf7; /* Color updated to FFFAF7 as requested */
  font-family: 'Mulish', sans-serif;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 28px;
  font-weight: 300;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}